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Indepth Arts News:
"On the Edge: Contemporary Chinese Artists Encounter the West"
2006-02-15 until 2006-06-03
Davis Museum and Cultural Center
Wellesley, MA,
USA
An exhibition scheduled to open at the Davis Museum and Cultural Center at Wellesley College on February 15, 2006 will explore recent Chinese art from a perspective rarely presented in the West. On the Edge: Contemporary Chinese Artists Encounter the West aims to replace old assumptions concerning China’s contemporary art with a fresh appreciation of its form and substance and of its interconnectedness with the international art world.
In conjunction with the exhibition, the Davis Museum has commissioned contemporary Chinese artist Xu Bing to realize a site-specific installation titled Any Opinions?. Known for his provocative and politically controversial language-based work, Xu Bing’s installation will complement On The Edge’s exploration of the Chinese artist’s position in a West-centric global art world, and, as a corollary, China’s political situation in regard to the West.
"China’s avant-garde artists are doubly marginal. They are marginalized in their own country, and China’s art is considered marginal by the international art community," explained Britta Erickson, independent scholar and guest curator of the exhibition, who is one of the leading Western authorities on Chinese contemporary art. "This has given many Chinese artists — whether living in China or the West — a heightened appreciation of their tenuous situation. The result is the creation of a large body of bold experimental works dissecting the artist’s position in the art world. "
Art and politics are inseparable.
Chinese artists now in their forties learned this during their adolescence, when Mao’s theories on art shaped the visual landscape. Younger Chinese artists have become obsessed with a blend of art and politics — cultural politics — focusing on the positioning of Chinese art within the global art scene. Artist Zhou Tiehai stated, “The relations in the art world are the same as the relations between states in the post Cold War era.” Just as wealthy nations have controlled trade barriers, tariffs, and other international trade mechanisms to promote their own interests, Western curators and critics have controlled the standards for what is deemed “world class” art. Some of China’s best artists have reacted to this by producing bitingly humorous pieces commenting on the situation. On the Edge includes the most important of these works.
Artists represented in the exhibition include Hong Hao, Huang Yong Ping, Qiu Zhijie, Sui Jianguo, Wang Du, Xing Danwen, Xu Bing, Yan Lei, Yin Xiuzhen, Zhang Hongtu, Zhang Huan, and Zhou Tiehai, with works in a full range of materials, including oil, airbrush, photography, resin, installation, and video. The West, an interactive CD-ROM by Beijing-based artist Qiu Zhijie, allows visitors to explore Chinese ideas of the West, ranging from ridiculous or shocking popular misconceptions, to historical views. MacArthur award winner Xu Bing has created a classroom—included in the exhibition—where visitors can learn to write Square Word Calligraphy, a method of writing English words as square graphs resembling Chinese characters.
On The Edge is curated by Britta Lee Erickson. The Davis’s Curator of Contemporary Art and Exhibitions, Anja Chávez, organized Xu Bing’s Any Opinions? installation. The exhibition is accompanied by an illustrated catalogue, edited by Erickson, which encompasses an introduction to the major themes and development of Chinese art from the late 1980s, and a focused examination of the individual artists and works in the exhibition.
On the Edge was organized by the Cantor Arts Center at Stanford University and made possible through the generosity of Karen Christensen; an anonymous donor; the Shenson Exhibitions Fund; the Center for East Asian Studies, the Office of the Dean of the School of Humanities and Sciences, and the Department of Art and Art History at Stanford University; The Christensen Fund; the J. Sanford and Constance Miller Fund; Linda and Tony Meier; Rex Vaughan; Jean-Marc Decrop; and Eloisa and Chris Haudenschild.
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